an antagonist to the sternocleidomastoid muscle would be

C. triceps brachii and supinator. D. E. raises the eyelid. Match the word to its correct meaning: Transverse. D. extensor digitorum longus LAB 5 Muscle I Axial Muscular System Objectives: To know the primary functions of the muscular system. What thoracic muscles are involved in expiration? B quadriceps femoris bones serve as levers. Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis. A. deltoid A muscle that assists the prime mover muscle. C. vastus lateralis. What are synonyms for sternocleidomastoid (muscle)? A a sustained contraction A. puckers the mouth for kissing. . d) masseter. Createyouraccount. B. Abdominal. A rectus abdominus D orbicularis oculi- closes eye, Which muscle is NOT paired with its correct function? B sarcomere The muscle is closely related to certain neurovascular structures that pass through the neck on their way either to the head or to the periphery of the body. D. 1 and 4 Tuck your chin in and downwards. a. pectoralis minor b. infraspinatus c. rhomboid major d. serratus anterior. The pelvic diaphragm consists of what two muscles? B masseter D. biceps femoris What is the antagonist of the Longissimus (Spine extension)? What muscle is the antagonist to the sternocleidomastoid? A. laterally rotates the arm. B. longissimus capitis A. forearm. E. type and shape, Which of the following muscles is named for its shape? From what height did the student fall? could be wrong, but im. D cholinesterase to prevent unwanted continous contractions, The sarcoplasmic reticulum of a muscle fiber contains: The pelvic diaphragm is formed by the a) orbicularis oris b) platysma c) orbicularis oculi d) sternocleidomastoid. Musculus sternocleidomastoideus 1/3 Synonyms: SCM The sternocleidomastoid muscle is a two-headed neck muscle, which true to its name bears attachments to the manubrium of sternum (sterno-), the clavicle (-cleido-), and the mastoid process of the temporal bone (-mastoid). Which of the following muscles is innervated by the trigeminal nerve (CN V)? Learning anatomy is a massive undertaking, and we're here to help you pass with flying colours. There is always an agonist, and antagonist. e) Trapezius. Identify the muscle that performs the following function: Two muscles that close the mouth. 11. The more stationary attachment of a muscle to a bone is called the: Which statement is NOT true of gross muscle structure? B. longissimus capitis A. raise the head. The deep muscles of the neck, levator scapulae and middle scalene muscle are supplied by which nerve? Antagonists counter the action of a prime mover. A. levator ani only. Teres Major, Pectoralis Major, Latissimus dorsi. Accessory muscles of inhalation include? F. A they have opposite functions B they push bones in opposite directions C. B. A. iliopsoas. The primary function of the deep muscles of the thorax, such as the intercostals, is to promote __________. C more heat is produced as cell respiration decreases Would the muscles that cause flexion of the neck have their origin or insertion on the head? D calcium ions, In a muscle fiber, calcium ions are stored in the: It was described with a frequency of 6.8% from 399 patients with diagnosis of cervical dystonia and usually coexists with torticollis and/or laterocollis, as mixed cervical dystonia patterns. b) orbicularis oris. A. tibialis anterior The subclavian muscle originates on the _____. The information we provide is grounded on academic literature and peer-reviewed research. For a bicep curl, elbow flexion, the biceps brachii is considered to be the agonist. . A. gluteus medius and gluteus maximus. E. flexor digitorum superficialis. Kenhub. A. Sternocleidomastoid. (c) equal for both wells? B. fingers. D. gluteus maximus. A. E. biceps femoris. Which muscle lies directly posterior to the musculus serratus posterior inferior right and left muscle groups? Aim to feel a stretch on the right Sternocleidomastoid. C. latissimus dorsi You need our head and neck muscle anatomy chart! Ans ) 1)Sternocleidomastoid - splenius Action : Sternocleidomastoid ; flex and rotate head side to side Splenius : Extension of head 2)Br View the full answer Transcribed image text: Match each muscle on the left with an antagonistic muscle on the right. The main muscle that resists a movement is called the antagonist. B. palatopharyngeus The last feature by which to name a muscle is its action. Provide their functions. Muscles that work like this are called antagonistic pairs. c. Which two muscles in that group are synergists? E. is a common site for injections. What is the antagonist of the Peroneus Brevis (eversion)? E. raises the eyelid. B. orbicularis oris ______ is a stiff neck due to spasmodic contraction of the neck muscles that pull the head toward the affected side. B. extensor carpi ulnaris. Which muscle fixes the clavicle or elevates the first rib? C. interspinales - gastrocnemius tendon at the ankle: first-class lever, biceps brachii at the elbow; third-class lever, Identify the action of the transversus abdominis. A muscle sense B tetanus Agonists are the prime movers for an action. E. suprahyoid muscles. b. C gluteus medius b) masseter. What is the antagonist of the Extensor Hallucis Longus (Toe 1 extension)? B. diaphragm. D. masseter and medial pterygoid. a. buccinator b. temporalis c. masseter d. orbicularis oris. B hamstring group B muscle tone What is the antagonist of the Peroneus Longus (eversion)? D. extensor digitorum longus Infer information from the first sentence, and then choose the word from the Word Bank that best completes the second sentence. Antagonistic pairs or pairs of muscles that work opposite one another can also contract at the same time and potentially cause injuries. A glycogen/carbon dioxide The sternocleidomastoid Match the action with its appropriate arm muscle name: Flexes forearm at elbow joint and supinates forearm biceps brachii The external intercostal muscles are used primarily in __________. D. levator anguli oris A. rectus abdominis B. transversus abdominis C. erector spinae D. latissimus dorsi. A deltoid A synergist c. A fixator d. An antagonist. Become a Study.com member to unlock this answer! Which of the following is found in the posterior group of forearm muscles? What is the antagonist of the Adductor Magnus (adduction of femur)? Which abdominal wall muscle inserts on the xiphoid process and the linea alba? B. temporalis B masseter This muscle binds the skull to the sternum and clavicle. B. serratus anterior The number of muscle fibers best determines how powerful a muscle will be, Which of the following joint muscles is correctly matched with its lever type? D. subclavius Match the following fascicle arrangement with its appropriate power generation or description: circular. D. Pectoralis minor. B. Create flashcards for FREE and quiz yourself with an interactive flipper. - the shape of the muscle [2] It protects the vertical neurovascular bundle of neck, branches of cervical plexus, deep cervical lymph nodes and soft tissues of neck from damage [2 . In an antagonistic muscle pair, as one muscle contracts, the other muscle relaxes or lengthens. C acetylcholine to transmit the impulse to the muscle fiber The levator palpebrae superioris muscle (d) Segmental branches. Which muscle is known as the "boxer's muscle" for its ability to move the arm horizontally, as in throwing a punch? D. subclavius The thenar muscles are involved in controlling the ____; the hypothenar muscles control the ____. a. intermittent claudication b. spasmodic torticollis c. myasthenia gravis d. contracture, What muscle performs the opposite action (antagonist) of soleus? transverse; parallel to the long axis. C. styloglossus . C. location and size. (a) sternocleidomastoid (b) splenius capitis (c) semispinalis cervicis (d) scalenus anterior. Copyright A. extend the neck. Which muscle is an antagonist to the biceps brachii muscle? D. class IV lever system. The type of muscle that functions as a sphincter is What is the relationship between these muscles when bowing your head? Two positive point charges qqq and 4q4 q4q are at x=0x=0x=0 and x=Lx=Lx=L, respectively, and free to move. A. deltoid C. internal abdominal oblique B. soleus Which muscle helps a person to cross a leg when seated (place one's lateral ankle on the opposite knee)? E. raises the eyelid. The muscle lies very superficially so that it is both easily visible and palpable. E. are not involved in facial expression. dorsiflexion C. extensor digitorum longus C. flexor pollicis brevis When the triceps brachii contracts the elbow extends. Name the following: A contraction in which muscles produce tension but do not shorten. three, moose, plane. Iliopsoas, Sartorius, Tensor Fasciae Latae. A more permeable to potassium ions pectoralis minor What is the antagonist of the Flexor Digitorum Profundus (finger flexion)? A. rhomboideus major trapezius The zygomaticus major muscle C. vastus lateralis The sternocleidomastoid muscle is named according to its bony attachments (sternum, clavicle, and mastoid process).. pennate arrangement of fascicles; spindle-shaped muscle In order for both eyes to direct their gaze to the right, which of the following muscles are used? Which muscle is directly superior to the trapezius? Which of the following muscles is part of the rotator cuff? E. external intercostals. C. orbicularis oculi B. adductor pollicis C. anterior thigh compartment. Fixators hold joints in place, so movement does not occur. Respiratory Problems. B triceps brachii D. function and size. E. supinator and brachialis. The orbicularis oris muscle The major abductor muscle of the upper arm is the __________. E. coccygeus only. D. flexor digitorum profundus D. internal intercostals. Identify the muscle that performs the following function: Two muscle pairs that flex the vertebral column; compress the abdomen, and laterally flex the vertebral column. The sternocleidomastoid muscle extends from the mastoid process of the temporal bone to the sternum and medial clavicle. A actin and troponin A sartorius D. tensor fasciae latae D both A and B, and loss of calcium ions, During exercise, the purpose of increased sweating is to: Sternocleidomastoid: a) used in chewing b) muscle of head or neck c) mandible d) cranium e) atlas f) muscle that move upper extremity g) suicide bags h) epiphysis i) cutaneous j) muscle that move lower extremity. A unilateral contraction of the sternocleidomastoid muscle flexes the cervical vertebral column to the same side (lateral flexion) and rotates the head to the opposite side. C. contributes to laughing and smiling. C. medial rotation of the arm. C both hemoglobin and myoglobin are lipids that contain iron . C. extensor digitorum longus (b) Ansa cervicalis. B. insert and sometimes originate on skin and connective tissue. D. palatoglossus D positive/negative, The effect of acetylcholine on the sarcolemma is to make it: parallel arrangement of fascicles; characteristic of sphincter muscles A. supinate the forearm. Clostridium botulinum Clostridium botulinum type A Clostridium botulinum type E Clostridium botulinum type B Clostridium botulinum type F Clostridium botulinum type D. The end of the muscle that connects to the sternum is the, When a skeletal muscle contracts to cause a given movement, the more movable end of attachment of the muscle is termed its, When you "pull your tummy in" and compress your abdomen, you use the rectus abdominis, external abdominal oblique, internal abdominal oblique, and transversus abdominis muscles. B. gastrocnemius. E. biceps femoris. A. rectus abdominis D. medial thigh compartment. B. biceps femoris What is a muscle that provides the major force for producing a specific movement called? What is the antagonist of the Sternocleidomastoid (Neck flexion)? C. are smooth muscles rather than skeletal muscles. . D. chubby cheeks. b) 241Am{ }^{241} \mathrm{Am}241Am. B. deep back muscles extend from the vertebrae to the ribs. sternocleidomastoid muscle on the ultrasound and attempt to identify the anterior and middle scalene muscles. A. flexor carpi ulnaris. articular muscle one that has one end attached to the capsule of a joint. The trapezius has many attachment points, extending from the skull and vertebral column to the shoulder girdle . A muscle that assists the muscle primarily responsible for a given action is a(n) __________. B. contributes to pouting. What muscle is directly lateral to the sternohyoid? B. pectoralis minor The primary actions of the muscle are rotation of the head to the opposite side and flexion of the neck. C. a wonderful smile. Dimitrios Mytilinaios MD, PhD The sternocleidomastoid muscles flex the neck, and the splenius cervicis muscles extend it. Choose the letter that best answers the question or completes the statement. B. crow's feet wrinkles. B. external abdominal oblique B pectoralis major The muscle that divides the ventral body cavity into the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities is the __________. E. triceps brachii. What are the principal appendicular muscles of the body and distinguish their origins, insertions, actions, and innervations? Which muscle acts as both a knee (leg) extensor and hip (thigh) flexor? People with this disorder show difficulties swallowing, extreme immobility of their throat, facial asymmetries and scoliosis. C sustained muscle contractions It has no effect. B myoglobin and myosin If a man exercises by doing push-ups every day, he would strengthen or enlarge which of the following muscles? Which of the following muscles has superior, middle and inferior sections? C teres major How many origins are there for the biceps brachii muscle? Which of the following muscles is involved in forced expiration? C. tibialis anterior fulcrum-pull-weight Match the muscle's name with what generally describes one or more of its features: Muscle name that describes action, Match the muscle's name with what generally describes one or more of its features: Muscle name that describes direction of fibers, Match the following description of muscles that move the head and trunk with its appropriate name: Composite muscle located along the back from thoracic region to head, Semispinalis capitis, cervicis, and thoracis. Facial muscles are unusual in that they B ATP B. force or pull is applied by the bone. A. tibialis anterior The trapezius muscle is a large, triangular, paired muscle located on the posterior aspect of the neck and thorax. Focal dystonia, also known as "writer's cramp" or "pianist's cramp" is a painless motor control disorder involving sustained muscular contraction. (ii) Is the magnitude of the ground-state momentum Stabilizes the wrist during finger extension. B pectoralis major E. extensor digiti minimi. B hamstring group D more permeable to sodium ions, Which statement is NOT true of the electrical events at the sarcolemma? A quadriceps femoris a) biceps brachii. a. trapezius, Anatomy and Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function, Andrew Russo, Cinnamon VanPutte, Jennifer Regan, Philip Tate, Rod Seeley, Trent Stephens, Week 1: Psychopathology (History, Classificat, Honors English Final (finished sorry forgot t. D. causes crow's feet wrinkles. Materials and methods: In this cross-sectional study masticatory efficiency parameters (number of particles, mean diameter and . C gluteus maximus 2023 C. trapezius. circular Which one of those muscles is considered the prime mover? A. interossei palmaris d) buccinator. Muscles and Movement | Antagonist Pairs of Muscles Siebert Science 16.4K subscribers Subscribe 5.5K 159K views 2 years ago Anatomy & Physiology CORRECTION: The origins of the deltoid are the. The antagonist to the sternocleidomastoid is the splenius capitis. B. procerus E. calcaneal tendon, Which of the following muscles is found in the lateral compartment of the leg? A during polarization there is a positive charge outside Their antagonists are the longus capitis and the rectus capitis anterior. Match the word to its correct meaning: Rectus. a. Antagonist b. Fixator c. Prime mover (agonist) d. Synergist. Which of the following is NOT used as a criterion for naming muscles? D flex the arm, The muscle on the posterior side of the shoulder that raises the shoulder is the: Which of the following muscles extends the forearm and has its insertion on the ulna? serratus anterior E. piriformis and quadratus femoris. B center lines of a sarcomere, and actin filaments are attached Which muscle pulls the skin of the chin upward? pectoralis major The sternocleidomastoid muscle is innervated by the accessory nerve (cranial nerve XI) and direct branches of the cervical plexus (C2-C3). A. extension of the arm. . The sternal head originates from the manubrium of sternum, while the clavicular head from the medial thirdof the clavicle. A. supinator E. deltoid, . D. subclavius All content published on Kenhub is reviewed by medical and anatomy experts. The sternocleidomastoid muscle extends from the mastoid process of the temporal bone to the sternum and medial clavicle. D sarcolemma, At the neuromuscular junction, the sacrolemma contains: A quadriceps femoris D. are not involved in movement. Rectus Abdominus, external oblique, internal oblique What is the antagonist of the Supraspinatus (Abducts humerus)? D. rotate the head toward the left. E. rotate the forearm, . Teres Major, Latissimus Dorsi, Pectoralis Major, Coracobrachialis. C twitch/tetanus When muscles are discussed relative to the manner in which they interact with other muscles, the terms shown below are often used. The major movement produced during quiet breathing is accomplished by the A) The sternocleidomastoid is the synergist, and the splenius cervicis is the fixator. What is the antagonist of the Biceps Femoris (knee flexion)? Which functional group has the major responsibility for countering a specific movement? Go to: Clinical Significance Change in the platysma with age: Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus, Biceps Femoris. Synergists. E. soleus, Which of the following is inserted on the calcaneus by the Achilles tendon? the muscle elevates and/or adducts a region. D. tibialis posterior A. auricularis What is the relationship between these muscles when bowing your head? movement of Vastus lateralis and Vastus medialis. A acetylcholine to be stored when an impulse arrives E. creases in the cheeks, Closing or puckering the lips is the action of the _____ muscle. C trapezius C both A and B A. represent a combination of first-class and second-class lever systems. Which statement is NOT true of muscle sense? D. pectoralis major The sternocleidomastoid is the prime mover and the splenius cervicis is the antagonist. Rectus Abdominus, External oblique, Internal oblique What is the antagonist of the Spinalis (Spine extension)? D gastrocnemius, David N. Shier, Jackie L. Butler, Ricki Lewis, Hole's Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology, David Shier, Jackie Butler, John Hole, Ricki Lewis, Charles Welsh, Cynthia Prentice-Craver, David Shier, Jackie Butler, Ricki Lewis, 3.1 - Definitions (Monitoring, Process Contro, Unit 2 - Cell Structure and Function AP BIO. D. teres major The sternocleidomastoid muscle is an axial muscle located on either side of the neck and supports forward and lateral flexion at the neck as well as rotation and elevation of the sternum and clavicle. (a) greater for well 1, Most of us carry a lot of tension in the upper trapezius and neck muscles. E. down. When the biceps brachii contracts, the elbow flexes. A. palmaris longus e) latissimus dorsi. B. temporalis and digastric. B. soleus The muscle that is used to cross the legs is the B less permeable to potassium ions What is the antagonist of the Iliocostalis (Spine extension)? D center lines of a sarcomere, and myosin filaments are attached, During a state of polarization, the sacrolemma has a ______ charge outside and a ______ charge inside. deltoid D. subclavius A. soleus. 2012-03-06 . What is the antagonist of the External Oblique (Trunk flexion)? Read more. E. fibularis brevis, Which muscle plantar flexes the foot? D. pronator quadratus B. rectus femoris B. longissimus capitis B. stress fractures of the fibula 2 to 5 cm distal to the knee. 2. A. rectus abdominis B. external abdominal oblique E. gastrocnemius, Which of the following is a posterior thigh muscle? A. up. Which muscle group is the antagonist? Name five muscles that extend the vertebral column. adduction thyrohyoid a) 212Rn{ }^{212} \mathrm{Rn}212Rn (a) greater for well 1, Can sternocleidomastoid muscle cause jaw pain? D. flexion of the elbow to elevate the hand - Muscles that relax when the prime mover and synergists are contracting B) The sternocleidomastoid is the prime mover, and the sple nius cervicis is the synergist. Aim of this study was to evaluate difference in masticatory efficiency in association with previously named factors. The two heads join into one muscle belly that goes on to insert on the lateral surface of themastoid process of the temporal bone and the lateral half of thesuperior nuchal line of the occipital bone.

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