In Nepal and Kathmandu the annual premature death due to air pollution hit 37,399 and 9943 respectively, according to a Republica news report published on 23 November 2019. Thefts of the pollution control devices from cars and trucks more than quadrupled from 3,389 in 2019 to 14,433 in 2020, and jumped dramatically again in 2021 . In Nepal and Kathmandu the annual premature death due to air pollution hit 37,399 and 9943 respectively, according to a Republica news report published on 23 November 2019. Also, news . An article by three Brazilian researchers published in Environmental Science and Pollution Research aims to contribute to progress in this field by proposing a novel perspective on particle . Find out about our mission, and our team, here. This is a very great decision taken by the government. It is a call to mobilize, say the authors who . But public outrage does not seem to translate into action to clean up the air. Education ministry spokesman Deepak Sharma said about eight million students have been affected by the closures. Editor Online: Sahina Shrestha | Executive Editor: Sonia Awale Thepolluter pays' principlewas introduced in1972 in order to address this issue. Despite the fact that most people in our country are breathing the air with such perilous level pollution, we still lack the vigour to act responsibly against the situation. Last modified on Fri 3 Mar 2023 20.17 EST. Even before Covid-19, the World Health Organisation (WHO) had warned that poor, in northern India and the Tarai was already the. Therefore, it is advised that everyone should avoid all outdoor exertions. The analysis, based on more than 100 recent peer-reviewed studies, detected over 120 unique PFAS compounds in these animals . The birds identified as having the disease, named . In countries such as China, India and Nepal, air quality may have slightly improved in recent years, but the health risks due to PM2.5 haven't changed much, he said. Your email address will not be published. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. South Asia News: KATHMANDU: Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home. But there is a difference between the nature of air pollution in New Delhi and Kathmandu, said Tuladhar. The report highlights dire consequences for health, the economy, biodiversity and the climate. It said that air pollution is dependent on weather system, and due to this fact, the pollution may last for some time or may worsen further with the passing of time. Department of Environment on January 5 had released a statement mentioning about the change in weather condition in the country and increasing level of pollution in Kathmandu valley. We need to be extra careful because by the time we reach peak pollution levels, we will be gearing up to launch Visit Nepal 2020, said Tuladhar. Air pollution is a familiar environmental health hazard. The strategy guiding the work for The Ecologist for the years 2023 to 2026 has now been published. The COP27 sponsor's products were the most commonly found items by volunteers researching plastic pollution. At times, it feels like my eyes are burning, said 34-year-old Sunil. Q : Which one is the capital of Spain. And with reports of Indias north and its capital New Delhi struggling with extreme air pollution, Sunil wonders how much worse the air will get this winter. The 3rd leading cause of death in low and middle-income countries is COPD, 5th leading cause is Lower Respiratory Infections and seventh is Diarrheal diseases. Prices range from Rs10 to Rs10,500. Air pollution on the Nepali side is mostly locally generated.. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Long-term exposure to air pollution can cause many of the health conditions associated with increased vulnerability to Covid-19, such as diabetes and chronic heart and lung diseases, said theState of Global Air 2020released last October. Motorcycles and passenger vehicles such as jeeps, cars and vans accounted for 92 percent of total registered vehicles in Bagmati by the end of 2014-15. AQI is a composite measurement of the concentration of particulate matter below 10 and 2.5 microns, carbon monoxide, sulphur and nitrogen dioxide and ground ozone. These two are just representative examples of millions of people who are directly or indirectly affected by dust,a burning issue ofthe twenty firstcentury. A paper published in the December 2000 volume of the International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences on pollution in the Narayani placed the blame squarely on the Gorkha Brewery (and a paper mill that has since closed down) for much of the pollution in Nepal's third-largest river. AQI levels in north India and Nepal on 5 January at 8AM showing Kathmandu's much higher pollution levels compared to New Delhi. Similarly, Dhangadhi was third in line to have the most degraded air quality among the list of stations measuring the AQI. Besides the quantity of fuel consumption, the poor road condition of older vehicles is triggering air quality problems in the valley. Plastic pollution on course to double by 2030 | UN News purely b. wisely c. competentlyd. Tags: environment, pollution, Philippines Coronavirus Bulletin Stay informed daily on the latest news and advice on COVID-19 from the editors at U.S. News & World Report. However, the record-breaking pollution this winter will add to the risk of the coronavirus. Air pollution is a chronic problem in the rapidly growing capital city of Kathmandu and an additional headache for the government that is struggling to contain the coronavirus pandemic. To The Editor The . According to Tuladhar, New Delhi was able to immediately swing into action because it had an action plan to deal with the crisis. EIAs must be submitted to Nepal's Ministry of Forests and Environment (MoFE) for approval, whereas IEEs can be approved by other relevant ministries. Write an article to be published in a local newspaper in about 100 Nepal is not far behind with 98% of its people living in such areas. As reported by the World Bank, Nepal is one of the poorest nations in the world with an estimated GDP per capita of US$470. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, News article on environment pollutation in nepal to be published in newspaper, Describe a situation where you made a wrong decision and also explain how did you handle the situation?, Which one is the tallest tower in the world. Air pollution is more dangerous than smoking. This also adds to the risk of COVID-19, said Sher Bahadur Pun, a doctor at a tropical and infectious disease hospital in the capital. Besides the quantity of fuel consumption, the poor road conditionof older vehicles istriggeringair quality problems in the valley. In Kathmandu, a struggle for water amid worsening floods (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); The theme for World Environment Day (5 June) is #BeatAirPollution. That said, old diesel vehicles are contributing significantly to the poor air quality in the city. The US Environment Protection Agency (EPA) has also colour coded various AQI levels at Green, Yellow, Orange, Red, Purple, and Maroon. Nepal, with a population of 30 million people, is located in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the world's biggest polluters. We've received your submission. ? We can develop our own action plan to combat air pollution and also introduce other measures like enforcing green stickers for vehicles, among many others.. Yet, 2022 could prove to be a seminal year for the environment, with . Write a newspaper article on environmental pollution in Nepal to be published in a newspaper. Such particles will not reach Kathmandu because it is surrounded by hills. The government should ban the use of old vehicles. Rivers, ponds and lakes should not be polluted because it affects animals and plants lives too. editors@nepalitimes.com | www.nepalitimes.com | www.himalmedia.com | Tel: 01-5005602 Says Pallavi Pant, air quality scientist at the Health Effects Institute: Exposures to air pollution have been shown to affect the human bodys immune defence, making an individual more susceptible to respiratory infections such as pneumonia., Editor Online: Sahina Shrestha | Executive Editor: Sonia Awale Rapid and haphazard urbanisation in the last few decades has resulted in the degradation of the environment, predominantly in terms of air pollution. No: 289512/78/079 VAT No: 610271654 Editor Ashok Silwal Email nepalnamcha@gmail.com, Copyright 2023, , All Rights Reserved | Designed with. Therefore, this study investigates the presence and abundance of microplastic in lake surface water . How to clean up Kathmandus air, Anil Chitrakar, Poisoning the air we breathe, Sonia Awale. World news on global warming, climate change, wildlife, pollution, carbon business and climate politics. In recent years, cities in the Tarai have become infamous for the poor quality of their air, mostly because of the heavy presence of industries, dust from construction, and also trans-boundary pollution. Kathmandu: Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. In Nepal, a Cabinet decision last year adopted the Department of Environments guidelines for air pollution to declare a health emergency if AQI exceeded 300 meaning the government can ban open burning, close factories, and take measures to reduce vehicles on the roads. Over the weekend, pollution levels hit their highest in the capital since the government began keeping records in 2016, government official Shankar Paudel told Reuters news agency. Kathmandu Valley has seen a rapid increase in vehicle numbers in the last 15 years. 2022: Emergency mode for the environment. Environmental pollution is one of the greatest threats of the world today. The government, which has been engulfed in a crisis within the ruling party after Prime Minister K P Oli dissolved the Lower House and called for snap polls in April-May, seems to be too distracted to pay attention to the converging crises of Covid-19 and air pollution. Even before Covid-19, the World Health Organisation (WHO) had warned that poorair qualityin northern India and the Tarai was already thereducing average lifespanof tens of millions of people by 3.7 years. Adriana Paulo de Sousa Oliveira, Paula Assemany, Lidiane Covell, Maria Lcia Calijuri. The funds are the first . These are the key points that needs to be followed in order to bring a positive change in the environment. 22 September 2021. D espite public awareness and relentless media coverage, Kathmandu's air quality has worsened in the past two years. The website is owned and published by The Resurgence Trust, an educational charity. Q : Emu bird is found in the country. Air qualities in cities like Birgunj, Nepalgunj and Bhairahawa get worse due to local air pollution, supported by stagnation of air in this season where there is an inversion of temperature, a reversal of the normal behaviour of temperature in the troposphere, said Poudel, the meteorologist. Globally, air pollution results in around sevenmillion deaths annually. essay on environmental pollution in 250 words-Nepal-2022 Three members of the Paudel family followed suit, but they never gave much thought to the quality of the air they were breathing in. AQ AirVisual, on Thursday, also ranked Kathmandu the ninth most polluted city in the world, with PM2.5 levels reaching 139 g/m3the level at which the air becomes unhealthy for sensitive groups, as per the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Air Quality Index. of tens of millions of people by 3.7 years. The environment has been in a better condition. AQI is a composite measurement of the concentration . I know..mom's got a lock on literally everythin so y we gotta wait..! Sign up for our WEEKLY newsletters - and never miss out on the amazing news and comment articles we publish. Microplastic pollution in urban Lake Phewa, Nepal: the first report on I would be very thankful to you if you publish my article on your esteemed daily.Hope the government will take immediate action on this matter. By Leah Douglas. Environmental issues in Nepal - Wikipedia China will be the host nation and will showcase its dramatic progress in cutting pollution. Average life expectancy is reduced by at least four years in the worst-affected areas like Kathmandu Valley, Chitwan and other parts of the Tarai. Afforestation should begin and deforestation should come to an end. Why this advert is dangerous to people and nature and shows advertising needs new controls. A road-widening spree, earthquake destruction and delays in fixing streets . News article on environment pollutation in nepal to be published in Kathmandu valley requires half of the total gasoline consumed in Nepal. And even though the nature of pollution in New Delhi and Kathmandu is varied, Nepal needs to learn to deal with its own toxic air. As women play a significant role in the management and use of energy sources for household cooking, they are disproportionately affected by indoor air pollution [7]. In Press, Journal Pre-proof, Available online 25 February 2023. Nepal Air Quality Index (AQI) and Air Pollution information | IQAir In Chabahil, Sunil remains concerned for his fathers health, who continues to take his walk despite the morning haze. US to Toughen Water Pollution Rules for Meat Plants To receive the magazine, become a member now. Air pollution is even more dangerous than previously thought, the World Health Organization (WHO) has warned . Anupamaas Nidhi Shahs off-screen glam looks, Top 10 T'wood actresses of the 80s and 90s, Shraddha Das rocks the thigh-high slit trend, Live: PM addresses post-budget webinar on Green Growth, Oscars to have Crisis Team after Will Smith slapgate, Adani's older brother plays key role at embattled dynasty, Terms of Use and Grievance Redressal Policy. Air pollution is a chronic problem in the rapidly growing capital city of Kathmandu and an additional headache for the government that is struggling to contain the coronavirus pandemic. The coverage of environmental issues in FM radios in Nepal: the current Their effectiveness also varies depending on the work place, environment and fitting. The values between 151 and 200 are categorised as unhealthy. This is a grave threat to public health, the government should have declared an emergency and taken urgent measures to curb pollution, says environmental expert Bhushan Tuladhar. It may bring various adverse impact to the environment. Majorities express "a great deal" of worry about the pollution of both drinking water (56%) and rivers, lakes and reservoirs (53%). New WHO Global Air Quality Guidelines (AQGs) provide clear evidence of the damage air pollution inflicts on human health, at even lower concentrations than previously understood. Groundbreaking map shows toxic 'forever chemicals' in more than 330 Iturges the polluters to pay for thedamage done to the natural environment. Krishna Kumar, a local business person at Kirtipur explained:Manybusinesseshavegone down due to high amount of road dust. Air Pollution and Your Health - National Institute of Environmental It was interesting to note that despite the manic traffic and lack of infrastructure many city roads were dirt tracks, with no traffic lights evident. Air pollution is more dangerous than smoking cigarettes., Solution to pollution, Pallavi Pant and Anobha Gurung. and a White House pledge to lend more support were met with skepticism in the community. Subsequent increase in number of vehicles is one of the main culprits of air pollution [ 33, 34 ]. The victims of air pollution urgently require an appropriate action plan for mitigating these problems. Air pollution has been a major problem of 21st century for both developed and developing world. There has also been a 25% increase in the number of vehicles on the roads. The effect of dust is not limited to human beings, but is also felt by plants, particularly to those closer to the road. Photo: Skanda Gautam/THT, A screenshot showing Air Quality Index (AQI) for various cities as measured at 8 am on Thursday, March 25, 2021. Use of pesticides and fertilizers must be controlled. put Kathmandus pollution level at 487 the highest among cities in the region. Air Pollution - The New York Times Similarly, one-fifth of the total diesel is used inKathmandu. Air pollution is more dangerous than smoking | Nepali Times Local pollution in Nepali border towns with high vehicular emissions and industrial pollution could increase due to pollution coming from across the border, he said. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . Required fields are marked *. Site By: Hiti Design, On Monday night, the Air Quality Index (AQI) in parts of Kathmandu crossed 500, according to measurements at the. Moreover, Kathmandu is ranked as one of the most polluted cities in Asia: according to the airvisual.com, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted city. Indeed, a long-term solution requires policy level intervention and coordination between all branches of government. When a vehicle passes by, dust is released into the air and pollutes the clothes that are kept for selling and the customers do not like the polluted ones. . Similarly, one-fifth of the total diesel is used in Kathmandu. Research on microplastic concentration in aquatic environment is attracting scientists from developing countries, but in Nepal no information regarding microplastic in freshwater system is available. The study sounds the alarm that the growing global problem, which scientists are only beginning to understand, requires urgent and immediate action. Officials at Nepals only international airport in Kathmandu said poor visibility, which was down to 1,000 metres on Monday, widely disrupted flights. New Delhis AQI levels, which have been consistently high all winter because of crop residue burning as well as vehicular and industrial pollution, got a respite on Monday because of rainfall. If there is any health advisory from the government, our family will stop going on regular morning walks, said Sunil. Change to compound, We took a tour of the most amazing Chateau during our holiday, which we discovered . by accident.a. Between 301 and 400 (maroon), the air quality is at a hazardous level; it has more severe health implications. Researchers at the University of Edinburgh recently concluded that surgical masks blocked 80% of particles sized 0.007 microns. The victims of air pollution urgently require an appropriate action plan . Haze engulfs Kathmandu valley as the air pollution increases to unhealthy levels, on Wednesday, March 24, 2021. Nepal, with a population of 30 million people, is located in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the world's biggest polluters. Air pollution crisis in South Asia causing massive loss of pregnancies Novel method of analyzing microplastic particle pollution can Smog has blanketed huge swaths of Nepal as air pollution in the Himalayan country soared to hazardous levels. Under the US Clean Water Act, the EPA regulates wastewater discharge from meat and poultry plants into . In this level of air quality, everyone may begin to experience health effects; members of sensitive groups may experience more serious health effects. On hand was Marcia Bernicat of the US Bureau of Oceans and International Environment and Scientific Affairs. The World Air Quality Project's index stood at 515 at that time while that of the Department of Environment (DoE) stood at 490. PM2.5, or Particulate Matter less than 2.5 microns thick, are among the most dangerous of air particles as they can get past the nose and throat to enter the lungs and even the bloodstream. The air in Kathmandu, already dubbed one of the most polluted cities in the world, gets worse once the winter sets in. Environmental Health issues are a not major risk factors for the Global Burden of Diseases. Al Jazeera Centre for Public Liberties & Human Rights. The Ecologist is an environmental news and analysis website with a focus on environmental, social and economic justice. From his home in Kathmandus Chabahil, Basudevs walks take him around Pashupatinath Temple and the Guheshwori area. 'Enough pollution' in low-income NJ area with 1 power plant Environment pollution in Nepal - In Nepal, around 8,700 people, mainly women and children, die prematurely each year due to illnesses related to indoor air pollution from solid biomass fuel burning [8]. Air quality in the capital has deteriorated recently but average pollution readings were not available. Education ministry spokesman Deepak Sharma said about eight million students have been affected by the closures. The US Environmental Protection Agency gave the all clear for residents to return home shortly after the February 3 derailment and controlled burn that followed. Efforts for improving air quality should be of utmost priority now so that safety of citizens' health can be ensured. Dust from construction works, exhaust from old, poorly maintained vehicles and smoke from coal-burning brick kilns blend in a murky haze that hangs over the ancient city of four million people, raising the risk of cancer, stroke, asthma and high blood pressure, experts say. Poor air quality in Kathmandu and inside rural homes due to smoky kitchen fires kill far more people across South Asia than SARS-CoV-2. International breweries are polluting Nepalese rivers Reuters. This can significantly affect the local environment and the health of people living nearby. But public outrage does not seem to translate into action to clean up the air. The agency, along with local and . Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. The country of 30 million people lies in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the worlds biggest polluters. On Wednesday, the daily average PM 2.5 level for the western city clocked around 200, which is deemed unhealthy. The moves sets the stage for the agency to issue tighter controls on mercury, a neurotoxin emitted by power plants. Though the readings slowly became less alarming after the morning hours, at 10:00 am and onwards, the readings for Simara was still lingering above 300; others (stations mentioned above) showed the index between 151 to 200. Double whammy: air pollution and Covid-19, Photo: MONIKA DEUPALA n the past eight months of this, ir quality across Nepal has been deteriorating over the years., The first step in reducing air pollution is to let. "Trans-boundary pollution can affect our air quality too as Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, connected to Nepal, are also polluted. Ever since the lockdown started in Nepal, there has been a little more positive change in the environment since the vehicles are barely on the road and people dont travel much. Environment News, Earth News, Global Warming, Wild Life, Carbon Trading EPA to award $250 million in IRA funds to reduce climate pollution , Change the direct speech to indirect speech; She said, "I am going to London today". Donate to The Ecologist and support high impact environmental journalism and analysis. The smoke generated from the wildfires worsened the pollution, according to an officer at the Division. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports fine particulate matter of up to 140 g m-3 - which is around ten times higher than the WHO limit. Letter to the editor of The Rising Nepal about the environmental According to the 2017 Air Quality Management Action Plan for Kathmandu Valley, the transport sector contributes over 30 percent of total suspended particles (TSP), or 20,072 tonnes, into the air. Students participate in activities such as program evaluation and monitoring, public health surveillance, program development, risk assessments and analysis, development of policy briefs . 1. This indicates, around a quarter of the total deaths due to air pollution in Nepal are in Kathmandu. UNICEF, on Wednesday, issued a statement calling for urgent action to address this air quality crisis in South Asia. Additionally, problems like littering and excessive carbon emissions are causing problems for both people and the environment. We see fog in the morning and haze in the afternoon due to local dust pollution in the winter season.. Globally, air pollution results in around seven million deaths annually. But so far, the government has done almost nothing to control air pollution.. In addition, vehicles passing over broken or traveled road release huge amounts of dust particles into the air, worsening air pollution further. There will be very less production of crops and the economy of the whole country can go downhill by this negative decision made by the government. The effect of dust is not limited to human beings, but is also felt byplants, particularly to those closer to the road. All news about Environment pollution | Euronews 18/11/2022. New disease caused by plastics discovered in seabirds Ever since the lockdown started in Nepal, there has been a . The rapid use of fossil fuels, increase in deforestation, unstable use of natural resources, overuse of pesticides and other chemicals, sewage and wastewater, nuclear waste, industrialization, urbanization, use of plastics and a lot more factors contribute to environmental pollution. Vehicular emissions or traffic related particulate matter has serious health effects such as increased respiratory disease, reduced lung function, asthma, cardiac arrhythmias, heart disease etc. Dealing with a problem that is transboundary in nature requires strong regional cooperation, she said. Sunil Paudel, Basudevs son, stopped going on morning walks last year after learning that Kathmandus air quality was reaching unsafe levels. New Delhi has seen a sudden spike whereas Kathmandu witnesses a gradual increase in pollution level starting from November and reaching peak levels in January.. Nestled between China and India - two of the world's biggest polluters - Nepal often . Around 100 people die every day in Nepal because of air pollution. As people fear another wave of Covid-19 a year after the government first imposed restrictions in the country, another health concern related to respiratory illnesses caused by toxins in the environment has come to the fore. New Delhis AQI levels, which have been consistently high all winter because of crop residue burning as well as vehicular and industrial pollution, got a respite on Monday because of rainfall.
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