Pentateuch David knew all about this. Thank God for such times! While I am here I will be a child at home with my God; the whole world shall be his house to me; and when I ascend into the upper chamber I shall not change my company, nor even change the house; I shall only go to dwell in the upper story of the house of the Lord for ever. (Spurgeon), (c) 2020 The Enduring Word Bible Commentary by David Guzik ewm@enduringword.com. When things were hard for Joe Christian you would hear the pastor encourage him saying 'Jesus will never leave or forsake you - take heart!' They know that through all things, Jesus is a good shepherd. Obviously it means that with the Lord protecting and providing for us then we shall not lack that which He knows we need. Beloved, I will ask you now a question. It is for His name's sake and His glory that this is done! If we could be saved from wrath, and yet remain unregenerate, impenitent sinners, we should not be saved as we desire, for we mainly and chiefly pant to be saved from sin and led in the way of holiness.[4]. They are still waters, for the Holy Ghost loves peace, and sounds no trumpet of ostentation in his operations. If you are truly saved He will never leave you all the days of your life! Share. Lets look at the meaning and significance of each verse written in Psalm 23. It is a Psalm of life, rest and peace. Entdecke The Macarthur Bible Commentary by John MacArthur (2005, Hardcover) in groer Auswahl Vergleichen Angebote und Preise Online kaufen bei eBay Kostenlose Lieferung fr viele Artikel! Psalms 23 - The Pulpit Commentaries - StudyLight.org Later, rabbis often designated it "The Book of Praises." . The Old Testament In Psalm 23, God has answered this prayer God has led him in paths of righteousness. And one day He will come in the clouds and troubles of this world will be over. The sheep may crack their skull just to ease the suffering to get rid of the brain-eating parasites. There is a noble tone of confidence about this sentence. Blue Letter Bible is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. Jesus honored his disciples by inviting them to a table where he served them bread, saying, I have eagerly desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer; for I tell you, I will not eat it until it is fulfilled in the kingdom of God (Luke 22:15-16). He doesn't stop, and he doesn't give up hope. The book of Psalms is the most quoted book in the New Testament, and Jesus would refer a lot to the Book of Psalms even in His claims and teachings. [11] I have heard of more extreme cases of discipline amongst Middle Eastern Shepherds. And it is in these times that it starts getting a lot more personal! David wrote about this in Psalm 25. As I said, it wasn't all easy and plain sailing being a sheep in Israel however. Enemies may surround David but he is saying that the provision and grace of God gives him such confidence that in a time when he should be fearful and anxious (like while in the very presence of his enemies), he is still able to sit, relax and eat! The Gospels I have called you by your name. We might say that the shepherds presence did not eliminate the presence of evil, but certainly the fear of evil. The Blue Letter Bible ministry and the BLB Institute hold to the historical, GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point Psalm's 22, 23 and 24 give different glimpses of this wonderful Shepherd. Date: 1/31/2021. We go through the dark tunnel of death and emerge into the light of immortality. I will fear no evil, for you are with me (v. 4b). The Hebrew word for rod (shaybet) here seems to simply mean a stick with a variety of applications. (wpe). Kidner notes: The rod (a cudgel worn at the belt) and staff (to walk with, and to round up the flock) were the shepherds weapon and implement: the former for defence (cf. i. Johannine Writings He was the son of Jesse and a direct descendant of Abraham. When we get tired we take a rest. His passion is to serve the global Church and bring people of diverse backgrounds together to learn & grow. This line is especially suggestive when we read this psalm with an eye toward Jesus, the Great Shepherd. If we were without enemies, we might fear that we were not the friends of God, for the friendship of the world is enmity to GodThou preparest a table Nothing is hurried, there is no confusion, no disturbance, the enemy is at the door, and yet God prepares a table, and the Christian sits down and eats as if everything were in perfect peace. Psalm 22 Part 2 - It is finished, He has done it! Psalm 23:5 You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies. He will not, and cannot forsake you if you are one of His sheep! The wonderful discovery is that the Lord is not just a shepherd who looks after the entire flock, but He is cares for me as well. The primary responsibility of a shepherd is to ensure the well-being and safety of the flock. Pauline Epistles Prophets How would you describe sheep? [13] And His goodness and kindness will always follow you. Luke-Acts It is a song of gratitude that resonates with the author's heart and trust in God. Maclaren writes: The rod and the staff seem to be two names for one instrument, which was used both to beat off predatory animals and to direct the sheep.. 19 (Dallas: Word Books, 1983), Hartley, J.E., in Bromiley, Geoffrey (General Editor), The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, Volume Three: K-P Revised (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1986), Keller, W. Phillip, A Shepherd Looks at Psalm 23 (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1970, 2007, 2015), Kidner, Derek, Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries: Psalms 1-72, Vol. The light shines the brightest in the dark. Forever. They are in need of a good shepherd who will provide, protect, and guide his sheep. The Macarthur Bible Commentary by John MacArthur (2005, Hardcover Sermons from the Book of Psalms | Grace to You - SermonAudio A shepherd would prepare a table for his sheep by scouting ahead to find good pastureland free from predators and poisonous plants. So life here for our sheep is one of continual green pastures. Psalm 23 | Anchored | Grace Community Church - gracechurch.org Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. Near death, the saint does not walk in the valley, but through the valley. I need to know you are well.' If you do not want that we track your visit to our site you can disable tracking in your browser here: We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. This sentence may be read, only goodness and mercy, for there shall be unmingled mercy in our history. But despite this I got on with her pretty well. It is to live with Him. (Kidner), ii. So God will always lead us into that which is right and that which is true. He had known famine. In this context, it suggests blessings that will help the psalmist. It's not somewhere that you set up camp thinking that is all you will ever know. May we live in the daily enjoyment of this blessing, receiving a fresh anointing for every days duties. But mentally and spiritually we can get really tired trying to work out all our problems and we don't rest. The Gospels GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point It is a Psalm of but 6 verses but countless sermons and entire books have been written on it. See here, 1. It implies that the Lord is the only thing needed in life and that Gods shepherding care provides all of our necessities. Best known for his expository exegesis of the Bible . Liberated for Life : Galatians - a Bible Commentary for Laymen by John F. MacArthur and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at AbeBooks.com. In Psalm 23, we are compared to sheep who do not have a sense of direction, are hopeless, and are weak who need a Shepherd. Yea, though I walk, as if the believer did not quicken his pace when he came to die, but still calmly walked with God. 14a (Downers Grove, Illinois: Inter-Varsity Press, 1973), Limburg, James, Westminster Bible Companion: Psalms (Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 2000, Mays, James Luther, Interpretation: Psalms (Louisville: John Knox, 1994), McCann, J. Clinton, Jr., The New Interpreters Bible: The Book of Psalms, Vol. Do we not gain comfort from the fact that it is Almighty God who is our Shepherd? When I was serving in Vietnam as a chaplain, I visited soldiers in the A Shau Valley near Laos. It is what the Apostle Paul knew when he wrote: Philippians 4:11-13 I have learned to be content in whatever circumstances I am. It makes sense. Our God does not withhold anything good from His flock. When you pass through the waters, I will be with you; Everything in time -- for goodness and mercy shall follow me. b. He leads me - Jesus our Shepherd is in the business of leading and bringing you to a place of rest. i. God shines His light into our lives. Minor Prophets Location. God anoints His people with oil just like how shepherds anoint their sheep with oil. Not to raging waves of strife, but to peaceful streams of holy love does the Spirit of God conduct the chosen sheep. What humanity needs now is the restoration of hope and joy. John MacArthur is the pastor-teacher of Grace Community Church in Sun Valley, California, as well as an author, conference speaker, president of The Master's University and Seminary, and featured teacher with the Grace to You media ministry. They also enjoy the enthusiastic company of their fifteen grandchildren. With joy you will draw water out of the wells of salvation (Isaiah 12:3). [12] You will only be able to say that if you have truly come to know the Lord Jesus as your Shepherd. Psalm 40 - The Pit and the Pierced Ear in the Paths of God, Psalm 41: The pattern of betrayal - Past, present and future (P1), Psalm 55: The pattern of betrayal: Past, present and future (P2), Psalm 69 - The restoration and the zeal of the Lord, Psalm 102 - Change and the Unchangeable One, Psalm 110: Jesus the Messiah - Our Lord and King, Psalm 110: Jesus our priest in the order of Melchizedek. Together with goodness it suggests the steady kindness and support that one can count on in the family or between firm friends. (Kidner), ii. The shepherd image appears not only as part of the Old Testament but as a vital part of the New Testament as well. We often try to work things out in our little minds and end up working ourselves into a place of nervous exhaustion! They can't run all that fast, don't have the greatest eye sight apparently and, being basically defenceless, are timid and fearful. The MacArthur Bible Commentary treats every passage of the Old and New Testaments phrase by phrase, with hundreds of word studies and sidebars throughout. Gods motivations for treating His people rightly stem from the perfection and goodness of His nature. But Jesus is the good Shepherd. However, he was confident that God is with him all the time. Many people were praying for me. The Analogy of God and the Shepherd in Psalm 23, The Lord As A Shepherd Who Provides (Verse 1), The Lord As A Shepherd Who Guides (Verses 2-3), The Protection And Comfort From Gods Presence (Verse 4), The Blessings of God Amidst Danger (Verse 5), Faith-Filled Content Delivered To Your Inbox, Best NASB Study Bibles Ranked & Reviewed, The Best Bible for Young Adults: Buyers Guide. Davids former occupation was a humble shepherd. It included the most highlighted passage in the Bible which turned out to be this passage: Philippians 4:6-7 Be anxious for nothing, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God. And obviously, he would then leave the lamb to die in the wilderness, eaten by its predators! It has not made the dying Christian slave freer than his masterNor is its work done. She is a lady that is unfortunately into the New Age and has spirit guides etc She doesn't agree with what I believe nor do I agree with her beliefs. David could confidently write the second phrase because he experienced the provision and providence of God in his life. But he also knew, through many highs and lows, throughout his life, that he too was but a sheep with a far greater Shepherd. When applied to Yahweh, hesed is fundamentally the expression of his loyalty and devotion to the solemn promises attached to the covenant. Below are some of his most touching and eloquent comments on each verse. Founded in 1969, Grace to You is the nonprofit organization responsible for developing, producing, and distributing Johns books, audio resources, and the Grace to You radio and television programs. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point It talks about humanity, our experiences, and even our emotions. I'm sure you are smart enough to see the analogy between Jesus and His sheep today. Please visit: https://www.bestbiblecommentaries.comPlease visit: www.bestbiblecommentaries.comBrowse John MacArthur's bible commentaries on Amazon:https://am. ), Mounces Complete Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2006), Renn, Stephen D., Expository Dictionary of Biblical Words: Word Studies for Key English Bible Words Based on the Hebrew and Greek Texts (Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, Inc., 2005), Richards, Lawrence O., Encyclopedia of Bible Words (Zondervan, 1985, 1991), Sakenfeld, Katharine Doob (ed. And I will dwell in the house of the LORD It has an inexpressibly delightful application to the dying; but it is for the living, too. Instead they put it on its stand, and it gives light to everyone in the house. And when the days of this life are over, then we shall enter into that which we can only partly imagine, for, 'No eye has seen, no ear has heard, no mind has conceived what God has prepared for those who love him.'. Nor have I ever heard an audible voice that was clearly God's telling me which decisions to make. It is a bit difficult to ascertain the exact time Psalm 23 was written. The words are not in the future tense, and therefore are not reserved for a distant moment. (Spurgeon). It adorns walls in faithful churches and fills frames in Christian homes. It has sung courage to the army of the disappointed. Many people succumb to their hopelessness and fear. He leads me. God is his shepherd and his Goda God all-sufficient to all intents and purposes. Scripture: Psalm 23. Our children were still quite young. The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. But he would then carry that lamb while its leg mended and apparently, once healed, that lamb would never wander off from the shepherd again. (Heb 5:12-14) [8]. [13] Boy it used to annoy me how church leaders and other Christians would create such confusion concerning this! The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want.. God refuses to let the godly go hungry. To be invited to a persons table was an honor. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point Can you say that about your life? Readers benefit from the coherence a single commentator provides, finding faithful, understandable, and . [1] It is a Psalm that encompasses our live here and even extends into eternity future. We can imagine various meanings for the valley of the shadow of death.. Everyone knows this psalm even non-Christians have heard it because it seems to be a favourite at their funerals. He had the honour of being King over all Israel, yet seen the lows of having his own son, Absalom, rise up against him and take the throne. Here the second allegory begins. Is - Can you say that? The intimate portrayal of God as a shepherd is what makes Psalm 23 unique and unforgettable. David gives a beautiful picture: table suggests bounty; prepare suggests foresight and care; before me suggests the personal connection. The emphasis of his pulpit ministry is the careful study and verse-by-verse exposition of the Bible, with special attention devoted to the historical and grammatical background behind each passage. ), which the WEB has updated. In the Bible, anointing was used to designate a person for a significant role. Surely goodness (Hebrew: tob) and loving kindness (Hebrew: hesed) shall follow me all the days of my life (v. 6a). GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. He will never, ever, leave you! Be assured! Email / username or password was incorrect! No, we are not talking here about genuine needs, not greed'! In New Zealand (where I live) all of our farms and fields seem to be 'green pastures' and the sheep tend to munch all day! Verse 1. There is no if nor but, nor even I hope so; but he says, The Lord is my shepherd. (Charles Spurgeon). Taking the Lord's Supper in an Unworthy Manner. It has remanded to their dungeon more felon thoughts, more black doubts, more thieving sorrows, than there are sands on the sea-shore. (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1979-1988), Brown, Francis; Driver, S.R. But we have the testimony from the Shepherd also how he loved the sheep and would never let them go! This word follow in the Hebrew does not just mean tag along at some distance behind. The Saviours Cross. [7] This was brought home to me this week in an email from a Kenyan Pastor. He who turns the ebb into the flood can soon restore our soul. Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me This is the condition of Gods servant always conflict, but always a spread table. (Maclaren), ii. If there was such a thing as animal school, they would be dropouts. Daily devotional with John Piper. Wisdom Literature Psalm 23 is a wonderful masterpiece of David that contains encouragement and awe-inspiring spiritual truths. He is no longer speaking about God, but is instead speaking to God. 27:1). That seldom accomplishes His purposes and the rest of the Psalm show that these things do occur. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point They will not lie down when there is conflict among the sheep. But, what makes it so compelling? Abraham's Bosom, Paradise, and Heaven 1. Psalm 23:1 The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want. My - This is probably the best thing about this psalm it is so personal! He would not be like his Lord if he had not. A lot of people are suffering mentally, emotionally, and financially. Psalm 23 Commentary - Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible Not many people receive such an invitation, and even fewer receive more than one. King David, who wrote this Psalm, obviously knew all about being a shepherd. [5], We need to remind ourselves of this all the time. Therefore, when the shepherd started heading off on another journey the sheep followed wherever he went! It works. In the United States, a signal honor would be an invitation to stay overnight in the Lincoln bedroom in the White House. Welcome to FaithGiant, where you can find everything you need to live a life of faith, hope, and love. 20:28 ) If this is you, then please don't starve God's flock and please don't feed them rubbish. The shepherd is also a guide who leads the flock on the right path. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. They will be his people, and God himself will be with them and be their God. Ouch. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. This name is 'Yahweh', the sovereign, almighty, delivering God. (General Editor), New International Dictionary of Old Testament Theology & Exegesis, 5 vol., (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1997), All Rights Reserved | 1997-2023 Richard Niell Donovan. Historical Books Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life: The hosts care brought the goodness and mercy of God to David, and he lived in the faithful expectation of it continuing all the days of his life. You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies; A sheep is an object of property, not a wild animal; its owner sets great store by it, and frequently it is bought with a great price. The Shepherd's rod: The rod which the Shepherd carried was for protecting the sheep from predators. So I wrote back and said I had done a thorough check and all was well. I shall not want can translate to I have no lack. b. PDF Psalm 23 - Verse 5
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